Mary Rose

Mary Rose

The Mary Rose was a formidable Tudor warship, emblematic of England’s maritime ambitions during the reign of King Henry VIII. Constructed between 1509 and 1511 in Portsmouth, she was named possibly after Henry VIII’s sister, Mary, and the Tudor emblem, the...
Longshanks

Longshanks

The 18th of July strikes me as bad day for Jews. It was on this day in 1925 that Adolf Hitler published Mein Kampf, and it was the day in 1290 that King Edward I, or Edward Longshanks, issued his Edict of Expulsion, which banished all Jews from England. Edward...
Spanish Civil War

Spanish Civil War

On the 17th of July, 1936, the Spanish armed forces rebelled against the recently elected left-wing Popular Front government, sparking the Spanish Civil War. Vendetta in Spain, by Dennis Wheatley, is one of my favourite books. It gives a good account of the start of...
Banknotes

Banknotes

On the 16th of July, 1661, the Swedish bank Stockholm Banco issued Europes first banknotes. I had wondered when folding money might appear in my books, the Sir Anthony Standen Adventures. My characters must tire of carrying all those ducats, pistoles and livres...
Air Raid

Air Raid

On the 15th of July, 1849, Austria launched pilotless balloons against Venice during the First Italian War of Independence. This is the first recorded air raid. I have written about aerial warfare before, and about my pilot training, but I hadn’t known about this...